Pensum/l?ringskrav

B?ker og kompendier kan kj?pes p? Akademika. Gyldig semesterkort m? fremvises ved kj?p av kompendier.

B?ker

Klausen, Jan Erik, Jostein Askim og Signy Irene Vabo. Kommunereform i perspektiv. Oslo: Fagbokforlaget. Kapittel 8, 10, 13 og 14 (anbefalt kapittel 2, 11 og 12).

R?iseland, Asbj?rn og Signy Irene Vabo. 2016a. Styring og samstyring. Goverance p? norsk. Bergen: Fagbokforlaget. Kapittel 2, 3, 4 (anbefalt kapittel 1).

Pensum tilgjengelig i kompendium

Askim, Jostein, Jan Erling Klausen, Signy Irene Vabo og Karl Bjurstr?m. 2016. What Causes Municipal Amalgamation Reform? Rational Explanations Meet Western European Experiences, 2004¨C13. I G. Bouckaert og S. Kuhlmann (red.): Local Public Sector Reforms in Times of Crisis edited by. London: Palgrave, side 59¨C79.

Barber, Benjamin R. 1984. A Conceptual Frame: Politics in the Participatory Mode. I: Strong democracy : participatory politics for a new age. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press, side 139¨C162.

Bertrana, Xavier og Hubert Henielt. 2011. Conclusion. I Hubert Heinelt og Xavier Bertrana (red.): The Sceond Tier of Local Government in Europe. London: Routledge, side 308¨C336.

Goldsmith, M.J. og E.C. Page. 2010. Conclusions. I M.J. Goldsmith og E. Page (red.): Changing government relations in Europe: From localism to intergovernmentalism. London: Routledge, side 247¨C260.

Howlett, Michael. 2011. Designing Public Policies. Principles and instruments. Oxon: Routledge, kapittel 2, side 15¨C28 (13 sider) og kapittel 4, side 41¨C59.

Klausen, J. E. 2004. Direkte valg som demokratireform. I: Lokaldemokratiet i bydelene. En studie av fors?ket med direkte valg til fire bydelsutvalg i Oslo kommune, Dr.polit. avhandling. Oslo: Institutt for statsvitenskap, Universitetet i Oslo, side 67¨C98.

Klausen, J.E. og M. Winsvold. 2012. Boosting involvement between elections - The case of Citizen's initiative. I B. Egner, M. Haus og G. Terizakis (red.): Regieren. Festschrift f¨¹r Hubert Heinelt. Wiesbaden: Springer, side 493¨C509.

Mikalsen, Knut M. og Hilde Bj?rn?. 2015. Den norske ordf?reren: begrenset myndighet, mye makt. I Aars?ther, Nils og Knut H. Mikalsen (red.): Lokalpolitisk lederskap i Norden. Oslo: Gyldendal Akademisk, side 169¨C195.

R?iseland, Asbj?rn og Signy Irene Vabo 2016b. Interactive ¨C or counteractive ¨C governance. In Edelenbos, Jurian og Ingmar van Meerkert (eds): Critical Reflections on Interactive Governance. London: Edward Elgar, side 120¨C145 (deles ut).

Sbragia, Alberta M. 2010. Intergovernmental Relations or multi-level governance? Transatlantic comparisons and reflections. I Ongaro, Edoardo, Andrew Massey, Marc Holzer og Ellen Wayenberg (red.): Governance and Intergovernmental Relations in the European Union and the United States. Theoretical Perspectives. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar Publishing Limited, side 14¨C28.

Verschuere, Bram, Koen Verhoest, Falke Meyers og B. Guy Peters. 2006. "Accountabilit and Accountability Arrangements in Public Agencies." I Tom Christensen og Per L?greid (red.): Autonomy and regulation. Cheltenham: Elgar, side 268¨C297.

Vabo, Signy Irene. 2012. Tiltakende styring av kommunesektoren ¨C ogs? p? eldreomr?det? I Reitan, Marit, Jo Saglie og Eivind Smith (red.): Flerniv?demokrati i Norge. Oslo: Abstrakt forlag, side 97¨C135.

?g?rd, Morten. 2014. Fra New Public Management til New Public Governance ¨C nye forvaltningskonsepter i kommunene? I Baldersheim, Harald og Lawrence E. Rose (red.): Det kommunale laboratorium, 3. utg. Bergen: Fagbokforlaget, kapittel 5, side 93¨C110.

Pensum tilgjengelig online

Andersen, Ole Johan og Harald Torsteinsen. 2014. "The Master of the House" - agencies in municipal service provision: balancing autonomy and accountability. Administration & Society.

Aars, Jacob, og Hans-Erik Ringkj?b. 2011. Local Democracy Ltd: The political control of local government enterprises in Norway.  Public Management Review, 13 (6):825-844.

Bj?rnsen, H.M., J. E. Klausen, og M. Winsvold. 2015. Hva er innholdet i demokratisk, folkevalgt eierstyring? Kapittel 3 i: Kommunale selskap og folkevalgt styring gjennom kommunalt eierskap. NIBR-rapport 2015:1. Oslo: NIBR. s. 67-94

Blom-Hansen, Jens.  1999. Avoiding the 'joint-decision trap':  lessons from intergovernmental relations in Scandinavia.  European Journal of Political Research 35 (1):35-67.

Heinelt, H. og N.-K. Hlepas. 2006. Typologies of Local Government Systems. I H. B?ck, H. Heinelt og A. Magnier (red.): The European Mayor. Political Leaders in the Changing Context of Local Democracy. Wiesbaden: Verlag f¨¹r Sozialwissenschaften, side 21¨C42.

Helg?y, Ingrid og Anne Homme. 2006. Policy tools and institutional change comparing education policies in Norway, Sweden and England.  Journal of public policy, 26 (2):141-165.

Hendriks, Frank og Niels Karsten. 2014. Theory of Democratic Leadership. I Rhodes R. A. W. og Paul ?t Hart (red.): The Oxford Handbook of Political Leadership. Oxford: Oxford University Press, side 41-56.

Hood, Christopher. 1991. A public management for all seasons? Public Administration, 69(1): 3-19.

Hooghe, Liesbet og Marks, Gary. 2003. Unraveling the Central State, but How? Types of Multi-Level Governance. The American Political Science Review, 97(2): 233 ¨C 243.

Jacobsen, Dag Ingvar. 2012. Local Authority Bureaucracies: Responsible, Representative, or Divergent? Evidence From Small Political Systems in Norway.  Public Administration, 90 (4):1067-1087.

Johnsen, ?ge og Larsen, Anna Charlotte 2015. M?l- og resultatstyring i kommunene: Virkninger for produktivitet og effektivitet? Nordiske organisasjonsstudier, 17 (1): 31-61.

Kjellberg, Francesco 1995. The Changing Values of Local Government.  Annals of the American Academy of Social Sciences, 540: 40 ¨C 50.

Loughlin, John, Frank Hendriks,ogAnders Lidstr?m. 2011. European Subnational Democracy: Comparative Reflections and Conclusions. Ch. 30 in: The Oxford handbook of local and regional democracy in Europe. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Pages 715-742.

Oates, Wallace E. 1999. An Essay on Fiscal Federalism.  Journal of Economic Literature, 37 (3):1120-1149.

Osborne, Stephen P. 2006. The New Public Governance? Public Management Review, 8(3): 377-387.

Ostrom, V., C. Tiebout og R. Warren. 1961. The organization of government in metropolitan areas: a theoretical inquiry.  American political science review, 55 (4):831-842.

Pollitt, Christopher, Karen Bathgate, Janice Caulfield, Amanda Smullen og Colin Talbot. 2001. Agency fever? Analysis of an international policy fashion.  Journal of Comparative Policy Analysis: Research and Practice, 3 (3):271-290.

Rodden, Jonathan. 2004. Comparative Federalism and Decentralization: On Meaning and Measurement. Comparative Politics, 36 (4): 481-500.

R?iseland, Asbj?rn og Signy Irene Vabo 2016b. Interactive ¨C or counteractive ¨C governance. I Edelenbos, Jurian og Ingmar van Meerkert (red): Critical Reflections on Interactive Governance. London: Edward Elgar, side 120 ¨C 145 (deles ut av foreleser).

Scharpf, Fritz. 1988. The joint-decision trap: lessons from German federalism and European integration.  Public Administration, 66:239-278.

Sellers, Jefferey M. og Anders Lidstr?m. 2007. Decentralization, Local Government, and the Welfare State.  Governance, 20 (4):609-632.

Stoker, Gerry. 2011. Was Local Governance Such a Good Idea? A Global Comparative Perspective.   Public Administration, 89 (1):15.

S?rersen, Eva. 2016. Enhancing policy innovation by redesigning representative democracy. Policy & Politics, 44(2): 155-170.

Online pensum:

• er tilgjengelig via Universitetsbibliotekets databaser og Oria.

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• er enkel ? s?ke opp. Se veiledning og hjelp fra Universitetsbiblioteket

Anbefalt tilleggslitteratur (b?ker)

Hulst, R., and A. Montford. 2007. Inter-Municipal Cooperation in Europe. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands: Dordrecht.

Peters, Guy B. og Jon Pierre. 2005. Swings and Roudabouts? Multilevel Governance as a Source of and Constraint on Policy Capacity. I Painter, Martin og Jon Pierre (red.): Challenges to Stat Policy Capacity. Global trends and Comparative Perspectives. Hampshire/New York: Palgrave Macmillan, side 38 ¨C 51.

Pollitt, Christopher. 2004. Agencies : how governments do things through semi-autonomous organizations. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. (Forelesningen refererer til figur i kapittel 1.)

Pollitt, Christopher. 2016. Advanced introduction to Public Management and Administration. Kapittel 1, Edward Elgar Publishing, side 1 ¨C 25.

Pollitt, Christopher, and Geert Bouckaert. 2011. Politics and management. In: Public management reform: a comparative analysis : new public management, governance, and the neo-Weberian state. Edited by Geert Bouckaert. 3rd ed. ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press. S. 160-181

Saglie, Jo, and Bjarte Folkestad. 2011. "Deltagelse i riks- og lokalpolitikk: To sider av samme sak?" In Et robust lokaldemokrati - lokalvalget i skyggen av 22. juni 2011, edited by Johannes Bergh and Dag Arne Christensen, s. 107-128. Oslo: Abstrakt forlag.

Toonen, A. J. 2010. Multi-level governance and intergovernmental relations: integrarting the theoretical perspectives. I Ongaro, Edoardo, Andrew Massey, Marc Holzer og Ellen Wayenberg (red.): Governance and Intergovernmental Relations in the Europen Union and the United States. Theoretical Perspectives. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar Publishing Limited, side 29-50.

Torsteinsen, Harald. 2012. Resultatkommunen. Oslo: Universitetsforlaget, spesielt kapittel 2, 13, 14 og 16.

Teles, Filipe. 2016. "In Search of Efficiency in Local Governance: Size and Alternatives." In Local Governance and Inter-Municipal Cooperation, edited by Filipe Teles, 32-49. Basingstoke: Palgrave.

Anbefalt tilleggslitteratur (online)

Bj?rnsen, H.M., J. E. Klausen, and M. Winsvold. 2015. Kommunale selskap og folkevalgt styring gjennom kommunalt eierskap. NIBR-rapport 2015:1. Oslo: NIBR.

Cooper, Ian. 2006. The Watchdogs of Subsidiarity: National Parliaments and the Logic of Arguing in the EU. Journal of Common Market Studies, 44 (2): 281-304.

Dalton, R. J., S. E. Scarrow, and B. E. Cain. 2004. Advanced democracies and the new politics.  Journal of Democracy 15 (1):124-138.

DIFI 2015. Statlig styring av kommunene. En kartlegging av virkemiddelbruk og utviklingstrekk p? tre sektorer i perioden 1999-2015. DIFI-rapport 2015:15.

Jacobsen, Dag Ingvar. 2012. Local Authority Bureaucracies: Responsible, Representative, or Divergent? Evidence From Small Political Systems in Norway.  Public Administration, 90 (4):1067-1087.

Johnsen, ?ge (2016). Strategic planning and management in local government in Norway: Status after three decades. Scandinavian Political Studies,

Jordan, Andrew, Wurzel, Rudinger K. E. og Zito, Anthony. 2005. The rise of 'new' policy instruments in comparative perspective: has governance eclipsed government? Political studies, 53(3): 477 ¨C 496.

Kiiver, Philipp (2008). The Treaty of Lisbon, the National Parliaments and the Principle of Subsidiarity. Maastricht Journal of European and Comparative Law, 15:77-83.

Klausen, J. E., S. Arnesen, D. A. Christensen, B. Folkestad, G. S. Hanssen, M. Winsvold, and J. Aars. 2013. Medvirkning med virkning? Innbyggermedvirkning i den kommunale beslutningsprosessen. Oslo: Norsk institutt for by- og regionforskning/Uni Rokkansenteret. Se s?rlig kapittel 3 for medvirkningsformene.

Loughlin, John, Frank Hendriks, and Anders Lidstr?m. 2011. The Oxford handbook of local and regional democracy in Europe. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Meld. St. 12 (2011¨C2012) Stat og kommune ¨C styring og samspel

Meyer, Marshall. 2015. Bureaucracy and Bureaucratization. International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences (Second Edition), 2015, Pages 908-912

Monkerud, Lars Christian, Marthe Indset, Sigrid Stokstad, and Jan Erling Klausen. 2016. Kommunal organisering 2016. Redegj?relse for Kommunal og moderniseringsdepartementets organisasjonsdatabase. NIBR-rapport 2016. Oslo: NIBR.

Oates, Wallace. 2005. Toward A Second-Generation Theory of Fiscal Federalism. International Tax and Public Finance, 12(4): 349¨C373.

Papadopoulos, Yannis. 2003. Cooperative forms of governance: Problems of democratic accountability in complex environments. European Journal of Political Research, 42(4): 473-501.

Scharpf, Fritz W. 2006. The Joint©\Decision Trap Revisited. Journal of Common Market Studies, 44(4):845-864.

Stephenson, Paul. 2013. Twenty years of multi-level governance: Where Does It Come From? What Is It? Where Is It Going? Journal of European Public Policy, 20(6): 817-837.

S?rensen, Eva. 2006. Metagovernance: the changing role of politicians in processes of democratic governance. American Review of Public Administration, 36(1): 98-114.

Vabo, Signy Irene. 2000. New organisational solutions in Norwegian local councils: Leaving a puzzling role for local politicians? Scandinavian Political Studies, 23 (4): 343¨C372.

Warren, Mark. 1992. Democrativ Theory and Self-Transformation.  American Political Science Review 86:8-23.