Number and types of references
- For people who are to have managerial responsibility, 3 to 5 references (including page, parent and subordinate) should be provided.
- For everyone else, at least two references should be requested (preferably one over and one page order).
- References that have not had working contact with the applicant during the last 2-3 years are, in principle, little worthwhile and should be considered extra carefully.
Preparation of the interviews
- It is important that one of the employers' representatives from the first interview perform all the reference interviews.
- The questions in the reference interview will vary from interview to interview as they are based on issues derived from the initial interview. Make a summary of the initial interview that you want to use in the reference interview. What would you like to know more about? What are you wondering?
- One should initially ask for a "free" assessment of the applicant. Then you should ask for information on what to check out. One should not accept yes / no answers. Ask for examples and feel free to pursue why, how, in what way, etc.
- Below are some standard questions that should come in addition to one's issues from the initial interview.
Interview guide
Reference interview concerning applicant:
For position as:
Reference provided by:
Date:
Note: Initially, inform the reference informant about the position to which the applicant is a candidate.
Suggested Questions
- Please tell me about your relation to the person in question and give your general assessment of him/her.
- What kind of position/duties did he or she have with you?
- How were the tasks performed?
- How did he/she develop during the working period?
- How did he/she get along with employees (peers, subordinate, bosses, union representatives, possibly in relation to the students)?
- Has he/she been involved in workplace conflict?
-
Is there anything in particular we need to be aware of (loyalty, unregulated absence)?
- His/her strengths?
- His/her weaknesses?
- Are there any other matters/private matters of importance?
- If you were to give advice, what would it be?
- If you were to give advice to his/her new manager, what would it be?
- Will any other reference person in your organisation be able to give a different account of him/her?
- Why did he/she quit? / Would he/she be re-hired?
- How would you assess this person's ability to fill our position?
- Other comments?